Madras HC Blocks SARFAESI action by Canara Bank Until MSME Revival Steps Are Exhausted

In an important June 3, 2025 ruling, Madras HC set aside Canara Bank’s SARFAESI notices and auction sale against four Trichy MSMEs for skipping the statutory Revival & Rehab Framework (Notification, 29 May 2015) under the MSMED Act. Key points:

=> 2015 Framework binds banks to form “Stressed MSME” committees and propose corrective action plans before classifying loans as NPAs.
=> Digital records and sanction letters clearly showed MSME status—banks can’t claim ignorance.
=> Revival efforts must come first; asset-recovery notices are invalid if rehabilitation steps aren’t taken.

Why It Matters to MSMEs: MSMEs gain a legal shield against premature asset seizures, and banks must partner in enterprise revival, not just debt recovery.

Tip for MSMEs:
Ensure your MSME classification appears in all loan documents, and insist on committee access before any SARFAESI action.

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